INTRODUCTION
We had decided that insufficient emphasis
had been placed on the historic background
of our floating club. The feeling was that
if it could be established that the vessel
had taken part in wartime activities it would
certainly enhance the reputation of the club.
In addition, add another dimension to the
all-important atmosphere. With this in mind
I researched and wrote a book about the Landfall
which was published by the Acorn Press of
Liverpool in 1972.
The floating Ex World War Two Landing Craft
finally became ours on the 1st of July 1971
when The Master Mariners Club agreed to sell
us the craft lock, stock and barrel for the
sum of £15,000 which was a lot of money in
those days!
With the Landfall now officially ours, and
the business going from strength to strength.
We decided that it was time to expand.
This is actually the story of how a friend
and I came to be the owners of a World War
Two Tank Landing Craft, and how we transformed
it into a successful floating Night Club
in Liverpool Docks. But first let me tell
you something about the history of Tank Landing
Craft in general and LCT 7074 in particular.
It is a strange fact that for some unknown
reason, military historians have, to a large
extent, ignored Tank Landing Craft, (a search
of the libraries and public archives will
soon confirm this) and yet they were the
means by which the greatest invasion force
in history was carried across the waters
of the English Channel to land, in all its
armoured diversification, upon the shores
of France. It is as if the story of Hannibal's
epic crossing of the Alps were told, with
only a fleeting mention of the elephants
that carried the Great War machine that was
his army.
Technical treatises have been written, describing
in minute detail the mechanical and constructional
aspects of tanks, aircraft and battleships,
but never has any book been published which
pays due credio the service rendered by landing
craft - the uncomplaining sea borne elephants
of the Allied striking force of World War
II.
It is hoped that Part One of this book, which
gives a short outline of the design and development
of Tank Landing Craft, will contribute in
some small way to putting right the sad neglect
of these fine little vessels. Perhaps at
some later date I will write at greater length
on the productional methods and technical
minutiae of these craft. But that lies outside
the scope of this work. I decided to fictionalise
the account of the actual D-Day crossing,
etc. in an effort to let the reader feel
what it was actually like to head across
the water to the beaches of Normandy.
It is true of course that as part owner of
the Landfall, I have a personal interest
in Tank Landing Craft, but whilst I have
been researching for this book, and as I
became involved with the fascinating history
of this type of vessel, I came to the opinion
that my special relationship was a happy
coincidence - and that because of this, future
generations would be able to read about this
unique product of the World War II.
I believe also that it is well worth while
to record a short history of the Merseyside
Master Mariners Club, for it allows an interesting
glimpse of the men who commanded British
Merchant ships, relaxing with their friends
and employers. It is fascinating to eavesdrop
on those conversations that took place so
long ago. The Merseyside Master Mariners
Club still exists of course, and long may
it prosper.
Amazingly, the war History of the Landfall
was not known until the summer of 1971, when
in response to my newspaper appeals her former
Second Officer contacted me with the full
story, later verified by the Admiralty. Before then it was believed by the Merseyside
Master Mariners that the Landfall had been
built in Canada, and had not seen any enemy
action.
Not long before this book was delivered into
the hands of the printers I had the good
fortune to establish contact with her wartime
commander, Mr. John. C. Baggott who now lives in the pleasant town
of Brigg in Lincolnshire.
Sitting in the comfort of his elegant bungalow
we talked of LCT 7074 and the wartime period. Mr. Baggott was naturally very surprised
and pleased to hear that his old vessel had
escaped the breaker’s yard.
Eventually he modestly related his experiences
as a young officer. . . the hard training.
. . his involvement in the Dieppe Raid, the
Normandy landings with 7074, and after. .
. .
In his typically reticent English way he
unfolded the story of those years, unravelled
the knots in my research, confirmed facts,
exploded myths. I had already had the pleasure
of meeting his second-in-command, Mr. Philip
Stephens of London who had furnished me with
much information including valuable extracts
from his wartime diary. Former Sub. Lt. Stephens'
accurate account of this period of Landfall’s
career, together with Mr. Baggott’s material
has filled in all the gaps.
Out of respect for the wishes of these two
former officers and out of courtesy to crew
members (none of whom I have been able to
trace) I decided to fictionalise my account
of the actual D-Day action. And I hasten
to add that this part of the book refers
to neither John. C. Baggott nor Philip Stephens-who are not at
all like the two officers in my story - or
indeed to any former member of the crew of
7074 or any other vessel in HM. Navy then
or now, and that any resemblance to any persons,
living or dead, is purely coincidental.
May I sincerely thank Mr. Baggott and Mr.
Stephens for their great help and understanding
during my compilation of the material for
this work.
This is the story of a ship - not an important
ship, not even a well-known ship. She was
one of hundreds of Tank Landing Crafhaook
part in the greatest invasion in history
- the most fantastic, awe-inspiring and comprehensive
crusade conceived and successfully executed
by mankind. The D-Day Invasion of Europe-The
Normandy Landings-'Operation Overlord.” This
tells the story of one- of those ships -
there is no other story to be told - she
is the only one stilI surviving that was
there when it happened.
For over twenty years [now over fifty years] LCT 7074 MK III has lain in the Liverpool
Docks, providing a comfortable haven and
headquarters for Members of the Merseyside
Master Mariners Club. Over a million people
have walked aboard, without realising the
historical background behind the grey, riveted
steel. Now is the time for that story to
be told and in doing so to invoke the memory
of the men who gave their lives on those
beaches, so that Europe could be free.
that the vessel is of historical interest
is obvious, and readers can be sure that
the present owners are quite aware of the
importance of LCT 7074, and that whilst she
will be well cared for in her retirement.
I have derived much pleasure in recoding
the story of Tank Landing Craft in general
and I hope readers will find something to
interest them in what many regard as a somehow compelling
story, and may find as much pleasure from
perusing this brief history as I have done
in the writing.
George (Jud) Evans,
(Excerpts added Summer 2003.
Contact me anytime at: gevans613@aol.com
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