| THE EXISTENTIAL IMPERATIVE |
Jud Evans. May 2006
The University of Central Lancashire England |
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Eliminative Determinism is a new theory of causation. It is based
upon principles of parsimony and simplicity.
It is a natural corollary of the theory of
eliminative materialism and its challenge
to folk psychology.
| ELIMINATIVE DETERMINISTIC THEORY INCLUDES
THE FOLLOWING PROPOSITIONS |
(1) 'Cause, causality, and effects', are mythic human abstractions - only causal objects exist.
(2) Humans, non-humans and every
sentient and non-sentient entity
is a causal object.
(3) Individual human accountability as a causal-nexus is an anthropocentric
useful - fiction.
(4) Catenulate culmination prescribes the existential modality
of all existent causal objects.
(5) Human causal objects are subject to the physical
provisions of antecedal catenulation. |
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It may be deemed useful at the outset to
provide some definition of what is meant
by the term
THE EXISTENTIAL IMPERATIVE
ENQUIRY ONE:
The BIG question is HOW? What is it in 'nature'
that drives 'change?' I offer as an suggestion
[rather than an answer] that such is the
immensity and complexity of the cosmos; such
is the universal ubiquity of modal change,
and such is the homogeny between 'change'
and 'cause,' and 'causal objects' all of
which is governed by THE EXISTENTIAL IMPERATIVE
(or 'Nature' if you prefer) which peremptorily
determines that 'to exist' is analogous 'to
change and to cause change.’ In other words
if objects could not or did not change -
they could not and would not exist.
ENQUIRY TWO:
It seems to me that [apart from the religious
and the transcendentally minded] not many
people would argue against the proposition
that nothing could exist unless it was capable
of change? So let's proceed to the next problem.
This is the old hoary question - most well
known from the Nazi philosopher Martin Heidegger:
'Why is there something rather than nothing?'
It seems to me that the obvious answer is
- 'Because there is no such thing as 'nothing'
- 'nothing' could not exist in place of something.'
For me the 'is' in the sentence: 'Why 'is'
there something rather than nothing?' applies
to the 'nothing' in exactly the same way
that it applies to the 'something.' For the
mechanisms of the 'BE-word' see: Here
Compare: 'Why is there a banana rather than
an orange?'
Compare: 'Why is there a banana rather than
no banana?'
Compare: 'Why is there no banana rather than
no orange?'
Compare: 'Why is there nothing rather than
no nothing?'
Compare: 'Only non-changing causal objects
cannot exist.'
For me then as now the answer to this questions
[even when I was a child] seemed so obvious,
that when I first came across the question
being asked in a book by a famous philosopher
I couldn't believe my eyes! - I was utterly
astonished! For me - 'Nothingness' is not
a viable possibility. The general idea is
that the expression "There is nothing"
fails to express a genuine claim unless something
more is added that completes it but that
any such completion leaves us with causal
objects.
Now I know that the above does not provide
an 'empirically proven alternative' to the
'God' and the 'Big Bang' suggestions, but
it is supportive of Bertrand Russell's notion
(and Richard Sansom's insights if we are
all indeed correct) where Russell opines
that
'We may find ourselves compelled to admit
that quantum transitions and radioactive
disintegrations in single atoms have no invariable
antecedents; although they are causes, they
are not effects, and there is no class of
immediate antecedents which can be regarded
as their causes.'
Which is in effect what I am suggesting in
my language of Eliminative Determinism.
In plain language, as I see it, the implications
of what both Bertrand Russell, Richard Sansom
and I are saying is:
'Only changing objects can exist.' or 'Only
existing objects can change.'
'But wait! How can we explain why intelligent
people, and clever philosophers in particular,
have thought otherwise? Answer - I doubt
that we ever can - it is inexplicable.
If we attempt to 'bring about a state of
'nothing' what happens? Let us try deducting
one or more things from my house. Thus, I
can get rid of this desk before me, by throwing
it out of the window, this computer, this
bookcase, and so on. If I carried on long
enough there would be nothing but me in the
house [the furniture would be 'taking up
space' in the garden) and the state resulting
is supposedly one where there is literally
nothing. Not so, What remains is a house
full of oxygen gas which has rushed in to
fill the entitic gaps. And in outer space?
How 'off earth' do you 'get rid of something
in outer space - you just cannot - you can
explode it but the disparate bits of debris
will amount to the same amount of material
you started off with.
So the answer to people when then ask you...
'Why there is something rather that nothing?'
... is to answer - 'Because there is no physical
or ontological alternative, and if there
WAS - then you wouldn't be there to ask the
question!'
That is what I mean when I refer to the Existential
Imperative.
I find this most interesting in that it has
the seeds of a notion that the so-called
Prime Mover dummy could be shot down in one
clay-pigeon shoot thereby saving ammunition?
This would free-up the deterministic idea
that 'matter' has always been 'in existence,'
and the cosmos is infinite. If Bertrand Russell
is correct in his intuition [and I agree
that at this stage that they CAN only be
intuition] and there is no class of immediate
antecedents which can be regarded as the
causes of certain causal atoms causes - then
it seems to follow that a dreaming up of
a 'first cause' as in the case of religion
- and the cosmologists' cobbling together
of a 'first cause' as in the Big Bang theory
as prerequisites for entitic presence are
redundancies?
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