Copyright © 2007 Jud Evans. permission granted
to distribute in any medium, commercial or
non - commercial, provided author attribution
and this copyright notice remains intact
HE WAS BEING
HEIDEGGER |
HE IS
HEIDEGGER |
HE WILL BE BEING HEIDEGGER |
HEIDEGGER'S ONTOLOGICAL
THREE CUPS AND A BALL TRICK
One of the hoariest and most ubiquitous of country
fairground tricks that one comes across at
exhibitions or circuses all over the world
- is the 'cup and balls trick.'You can see
the brilliant eHow presenter Malik Haddadi, performing this
age-old trick
http://www.ehow.com/video_2259676_props-sleight-hand-magic-tricks.html
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Since the very first shell was placed over
a pebble, man has been performing one rendition
or another of a Cups and Balls routine. A
drawing of the trick can be seen on a mural
in the tomb of Baqt III at Beni Hassan -
circa 2500 B. C., and it is a representation
of what is commonly regarded as the first
depiction of a conjuring feat.
In Egypt and India the cup-and-ball performers
knelt on the ground; in Turkey they conjured
on a carpet in the open air; in Greece and
Rome they preferred to work standing behind
a table. Heidegger flim-flammed an ontological
version of the trick sitting at his writing
desk and standing behind a lecturer's podium.
He renamed his version of the trick as: "the
Problem of Being."
Seneca the Younger, who was born in Spain
in 3 B. C., said the bewildering sleights were similar to
the tricks of speech used by orators. For Heidegger's illusions it was the other
way around - his bewildering oratorial grammatical
tricks were similar to the sleights of hand
used by the illusionists. The trouble was
that whilst the magician's tricks were harmless
entertainment - the Nazi philosopher's distortions
of ontological reality seriously damaged
philosophy and the minds of the poor dupes
whose brain's were too slow to spot the sleight
of gerundial hand.
The set up of the scam is
simple. There is normally a small folding
table (see Heidegger's table in the above
image taken when he showed the 'Dasein Trick'
to the philosophy students he marched to
his hideaway Hutte for weekend Nazi indocrination
sessions 1933. At the university a
crowd collects and shuffles into the lecture
hall with its low stage upon which a table
is placed with three upturned cups and three
small balls.
Watched intently by the little crowd, the
hustler places the ball under one of the
cups then switches them around with such
speed and bewildering dexterity that the
onlookers soon become confused and uncertain
about which cup conceals the ball.
The wily ontological operator then invites
students from the audience to point to the
correct conjugation of the BE-word on the
understanding that if he guesses correctly
he be invited to the Hutte for another session
of imprinting with Hitlerite hate-speech.
At this stage one of the more confident students
usually points to one of the cups. Alas,
he will inevitably be wrong in his assumption,
for when the cup is lifted the space beneath
is always empty (for Nothing nothings) The skill of the manipulator
always exceeds the concentration of the observer.
"No Hitlerian high jinks for you this
weekend!" comes the sterm adomonition.
That is precisely method of metaphysical
manipulation Heidegger employs. He switches the German intransitive, separable verb Dasein ("to exist.") A separable
verb is a verb that is composed of a lexical
verb root and a separable second root (particle).
In some verb forms, the verb and the particle
appear in one word, whilst in others the
verb stem and the particle are separated.
Note that the particle cannot be accurately
referred to as a prefix because it can be
separated from the "main lexical"
root of the verb. German, Dutch, and Hungarian
are notable for having many separable verbs. Thus Heidegger
insinuates Da-sein ( "da" meaning "there"
and "sein" meaning "being")
into his writings as a method of personifying a
so-called entity which is "ontologically different."
He names his metaphysical protagonist with
its gerundial form:(Being there) which is an existential modality and not
an corporeal entity. In short he personates
a verbal noun and then anthropomorphises
it with human qualities and attributes human
characteristics to his abstraction as a reification
of "universal man." (compare the
name "Christian" in John Bunyan's
Pilgrim's Progress)
The word Dasein has been used by several philosophers before
Heidegger, most notably Ludwig Feuerbach,
with the meaning of human "existence"
or "presence".
Though Heidegger insists that Dasein must
not be mistaken for a subject, that is something
definable in terms of consciousness or a
self that is exactly how he does treat his
metaphysical manikin and chose to refer to
the term as a synonym for "human entity."
Such is the apposite analogy that can be
used to describe the thinker Martin Heidegger's
philosophical trick of Dasein and his three cups of Heideggerian prosopopoeian
hemlock - Dasein, Being and being There.
Like the fairground entertainment the clues
for the more discerning lie thickly scattered
around but go unnoticed or ignored, while
a whole philosophy of falsehood is enacted
on the doctrinal mesa.
The fact that Being and Time are merely convenient fictions has not occurred
to the seekers after enlightenment who frequent
the pages of Heidegger's 1927 work, 'Being
and Time.' Nor do they know that the verb
'be' is simply a device to indicate that
what follows in a sentence always refers
to existential modality on objects in the
cosmos and NOT that fact that they exist.
The ontological rules of grammar are harsh
and unremitting ones, and when Heidegger
in his search for the meaning of Being is confronted with the inexorable inflexibility
of its unassailable logicality and rationality
he is forced into the academic equivalent
of the fairground mountebank and cheap chicanery.
Let us look at some examples that occur as
Heidegger tries to grapple with the entailment
of a reified 'Being' and is unable to and
circumvent the logical barrier of the 'is'
and the 'be' word.
Consider the following verbs:
He played - he plays, or he is playing.
It flew - it flies, or it is flying.
She was - she is, (or she is being.)
Note that we can only enter into a discussion
of the nature and meaning of 'playing' if
we utilise the concept of a player or players.
So too, we may only talk about the concept
of flying on the basis of a flyer - a bird,
a kite or a snowflake.
Heidegger to his chagrin rapidly realises
that he cannot proceed with an investigation
of Being unless he has a 'be-er,' or an 'is-er,'
so he is forced to make one up - to create
an ersatz exemplar of Dasein. "Being there in the form of what - and
doing what?" We ask. Being a doctor? Being a dentist? Being a Nazi?
Why is this, and how does Heidegger reconcile
this most unprofessional and illogical philosophical
device with his standing as a respected member
of the German academic establishment?
It is simple - he ruthlessly rejects the
logicality of the scientific method. He ignores
the diachronic bounty of human developmental
and historical experience and understanding
of the nature of being someone or something
as expressed in the linguistic mechanisms
of the consciousness.
"The first philosophical step in an
understanding of the problem of being,"
he says, "consists in avoiding the mython tina diegeisthai - in not telling a story - i. e., in not
detailing beings as beings by tracing them
back to their origins - to another being
as if Being had a character of a possible
being."
In other words says Heidegger, forget about
your mother and father - how you got here
- your genetic history and the known science
of your genesis - forget that the small stone
in your hand was hacked from a larger rock
in that quarry in the woods - Being is to
be found in the "there is," [es
gibt.]
So how does Heidegger get around this linguistic
impasse - it is easy - this is the point
when Heidegger makes his historic decision
to invent a 'quasi-existential be-er and
an 'is-er' all of his own - he calls his
mythic gerundial construct 'Dasein' - a manufactured
circuitous linguistic tautology based on
the fact that in German the term 'Dasein'
can mean both 'being there' and 'existence'
depending upon the context.
He simply uses the three cup trick of Dasein,
for Dasein with its contrived pleonastic
illegality can help thwart the impenetrable
verbal logic of the consciousness in its
dealing with actuality.
In answer to critics who accuse him of circuitry,
he arrogantly dismisses them as sterile because
they hinder penetration into the field of
'ontological investigation.'
Just like the fairground trick, It is a fait
accompli unnoticed by the bemused observers
- the three cups of rhetoric, sophistry and
illogicality whiz around so fast that the
readers mind is in a whirl. A moment later
the forged Daseinic key of philosophical
falsity lies on the table before their very
eyes accepted by all as a genuine fairground
prize.
It is upon this false ground and the passive
acceptance of this fantastical world of Dasein
that the false logos bifurcates into what
becomes the complicated tautological fantasy-universe
of existentialism with its plenitude of phantasmagorial
and risible verbiage that it drags in its
preposterous train.
This, FALSEIN (Falsely Attributed Linguistic Simile Inserted
Non-legally,) perhaps forms the same function as faith
does in religious dogma - for the believer
it provides a passkey or actuator to gain
entry, to construct and explore exciting
antonymous dimensions of the human consciousness.
We who remain on the outside of these fantasy
worlds can at least take some gratification
in our understanding of how the trick is
accomplished - most of us cannot point to
the right cup, but we understand roughly
how the trick works in its amazing simplicity.
It is human experiential and existential
modality that is the hidden secret of the
is-word and the being-word, and the interval
between any two chronological nodes that
you care to select circumscribes your experience
of being or actuality for that historical
period. For me, I can select a slice of my
life between 2pm and 4pm this afternoon,
you on the other hand are free to contemplate
the interval between January the 14th 1963
and September the 4th 2042, which may be
the total span of your portion of being human
- the complete duration of your BEING and
your TIME.
Did the cavemen perform his manipulation?
Probably not, but think about this for a
moment. How advanced did man have to be to
put a shell of some kind on top of a pebble
and then, to the amazement of his or her
child, make that pebble disappear? How long
did it take a fairly dexterous member of
a Pharaoh's court to "master" a
routine using multiple cups and balls (and
perhaps a large piece of fruit for the finale),
and therefore gather additional favour and
trust from his king? Probably not at all...
and for good reasons. No fancy gimmicks or
gadgetry are needed. All the magician needs
is a good imagination, the ability to "weave"
a routine into a story and the skills that
come from practice, and as for Heidegger
- he was probably the biggest practiser of
ontological trickery in the history of philosophy.
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